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Higher reps for Growth

LittleChris

Competitor
High Reps for Growth
by Chris Cormier - 1995



Most bodybuilders will tell you that you can't get big without getting strong. If you've been at this sport for any length of time,, you've probably already learned that to get stronger and make your muscles grow, you need to lift within a rep range of 6-10. Most training articles advise you to stick with these low-rep parameters.

I'm here to tell you that the low-rep system is only second best -- at least as far as leg training is concerned. You may already be using high-rep sets to train your calves, which is an endurance muscle group that actually receives a stimulus each time you take a step. Such endurance muscles respond will to high-rep training because you're training them in a way that they were meant to be trained.

The fact is, you can train legs very heavy at low-rep ranges and make considerable progress. I did for a long time during my days as an amateur. When I was 19, I put six wheels on each side of the squat bar. In what must have been a twist of fate, I suffered an injury that changed the way I trained legs - in the long run, for the better.

One day while squatting with a relatively light weight (315 pounds), I turned just slightly to talk to someone with the bar across my shoulders; the next thing I knew, I was on my back. I felt a jolt - a pinched nerve. Instinctively, I re-racked the weight before falling to the floor, but I was unable to get up for about two hours. Though the injury was never diagnosed, it left a permanent mark: I could no longer squat in the manner I was used to without severe repercussions.

Though squatting had been my bread-and-butter leg exercise, I was forced to find an alternative that was equally effective. The movement I chose was the leg press.

The leg press may not be quite as effective as the squat in terms of overall quad development, but I can't argue with he results I've experienced from using it. More important the movement itself was how I combined dong the exercise with a new training style - which brings me back to my injury.

The simple answer to my injury was to use high reps in my leg training - much higher than most people traditionally use for muscle building. No longer did I do sets of 4 to 10 reps, but rather, I pushed through 20 reps! Even though my ego occasionally craved super heavy weights, I actually found that I was growing at a far faster rate on higher reps -- so much so that legs are now my number-one bodypart.

While some people might cut the weight stack in half in order to complete twice the reps, I pushed myself -- enduring both physical and mental torture -- to get my weights high too. How high? Turn the page if you can blow out 20 reps with 1,350 pounds. That type of training will definitely breathe fire into your quads.

How can you achieve your own heavy-weight, high-rep sets? First, attend to the physical component by warming up. With leg extensions, for instance, warm up by doing 15 reps with about 50 pounds (or whatever your warm-up weight is) for five sets. Then move on to the leg press. Start off with a couple of plates on each side of the machine for 20 reps, and add another plate on each side for every set (about five to seven total) thereafter. If you can do 15 reps with a weight, then you can do 20, but it's best to have a spotter there to keep you moving. Add just a little more weight every workout while keeping the reps high.

Getting the muscles to do the work is hard enough, but the most difficult aspect is actually mental: the attitude that it takes to get those last few reps. That's a champion's greatest skill, not devising some special combination of movements but perfecting mental toughness. A champion knows what he wants, knows what he needs to do and what it takes to get it. He wants it bad enough to work through the pain.

Work on your mental approach. Keep at it. train with others who understand its importance. A good training partner will keep you focused when you want to quit.

One last point on the leg press: I often see people doing the movement with their legs way out on the platform or alternating foot positions (ditto for calf exercises). I prefer to keep my feet shoulder-width apart, pointing directly forward or just slightly outward. I don't think legs ware meant to do exercises with an exaggerated stance. Use a screwy stance while moving a ton of weight, and you're just begging for an injury.

There you have it: a leg-training formula that abandons the traditional school of thought on using heavy weights and low reps to build muscle. I discovered the routine quite literally by accident -- but you don't need to, because here it is.
 
So he basically is saying you need to get strong just in a higher rep range rather than lower rep range.....

For me low reps heavy weight on legs didn't work as well for muscle growth as 15-20+ so can't really argue with that article from my experience.
 
I think you need a range if reps like any muscle. Just the legs benefit from a higher range
 
Its basically progression... As the weight increases the muscle will grow and adapt... Iv always found legs respond well to 15plus.
Squats for me saw my best gains in over all leg development and I was squatting 180k and progressively hitting more reps each week...
My best (on a smith) with 180k is 21 reps and my legs probably looked there best ever at this point...
Been thinking about this approach again as long as my hernia will allow me to squat. (not squatted in a while now).
 
is this only true of legs?

am assuming because there such a big muscle compared to say arms? arms wouldnt take as much to get growing?


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Is 20 reps even that high for reps?!
I do sets of 20 for every body part with success.
 
I often read these articles by pros or very good amateurs and many take from it that the leg press can be king. The underlying fact 99% of the time is that they built their legs with squats in a variety of rep ranges and now maintain them with the leg press.
Can be quite misleading as many often quote pro routines in the 'to squat or not' debate, pointing out that so and so doesn't squat so why should I.
 
The leg messes me up in a bad way.
Extreme head pressure and head aches when I go very heavy.
Plus getting the full ROM takes some serious work...too little and it's pointless too much and it hits my back in a bad way.
 
I often read these articles by pros or very good amateurs and many take from it that the leg press can be king. The underlying fact 99% of the time is that they built their legs with squats in a variety of rep ranges and now maintain them with the leg press.
Can be quite misleading as many often quote pro routines in the 'to squat or not' debate, pointing out that so and so doesn't squat so why should I.

Agree with that.
I suppose if you've had a bad injury that prevents you from squatting effectively then leg press is your route but defo higher reps. I never really got on with the leg press and much prefer do some 20 rep sets of squats to finish off legs, does the same as leg press imo.
 
A lot of people 'tell' me low reps, high weights puts muscle on me. I know from experience that this doesn't work, infact I loose muscle doing it. I seem to remember seeing something somewhere that said females don't have the same max lift, they lift proportionally less than males BUT they can lift that weight many more times. Might not be true of every woman. I also noticed when I was in athletics that I didn't have much basic speed, but I could maintain my fastest speed for much longer than others(male or female), my 400m time was pretty much 4 x 100m..............not quite sure where I'm going with this now so I'll stop!
 
To train other muscle groups chest, arms etc.what benifit does high rep, lower weight have?.looking to cut but build lean muscle and a bit unsure


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Getting the muscles to do the work is hard enough, but the most difficult aspect is actually mental: the attitude that it takes to get those last few reps. That's a champion's greatest skill, not devising some special combination of movements but perfecting mental toughness. A champion knows what he wants, knows what he needs to do and what it takes to get it. He wants it bad enough to work through the pain.

^^^ AWESOME.

Too many people fail to realise this basic point in my opinion.
 
i think volume should be approached from different angles not just reps ranges by this i mean....sets, days training and reps
 
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